Running out of space on your Windows partition (usually the C: drive) can cause performance issues, prevent updates from installing, and even freeze your system.
In this guide, you’ll learn how to make room on your Windows partition using a variety of methods — from built-in tools to advanced cleanup techniques.
🚨 Why Is My C: Drive Full?
Before we dive in, here are common causes of a full Windows partition:
- Accumulated temporary files
- System updates that didn’t clean up properly
- Too many installed programs
- Page file or virtual memory taking up space
- User data stored on the system drive
- Hibernation file
- Large Windows logs or caches
✅ Method 1: Use Disk Cleanup (Built-In Tool)
Best for:
- Removing temporary files
- Clearing update backups
- Deleting downloaded installers
Steps:
- Press
Win + S
, type Disk Cleanup, and open it. - Select your C: drive if prompted.
- Wait for it to calculate space.
- Check all boxes (especially “Windows Update Cleanup”, “Temporary Files”, “Downloaded Program Files”).
- Click OK > Delete Files
💡 Tip: For more advanced options, click Clean up system files after step 2.
✅ Method 2: Enable Storage Sense (Windows 10/11 Only)
Storage Sense automatically deletes unnecessary files when space runs low.
Steps:
- Go to Settings > System > Storage
- Toggle Storage Sense ON
- Click Configure Storage Sense or run it now
- Choose what gets cleaned and how often
✅ Method 3: Uninstall Unused Programs
Some apps take up significant space without being used regularly.
Steps:
- Press
Win + I
→ Go to Apps > Apps & features - Scroll through the list and uninstall unused apps
- Sort by size to find the largest ones first
⚠️ Be careful not to remove critical system components.
✅ Method 4: Move User Data to Another Drive
If you have another drive or partition, move large folders like:
- Downloads
- Documents
- Pictures
- Videos
- Music
Steps:
- Open File Explorer, go to This PC
- Right-click each folder (e.g., Documents) → Properties
- Go to the Location tab
- Click Move and select a new folder on a different drive
- Apply changes
🔁 This keeps your data accessible but off the system drive.
✅ Method 5: Remove Old Windows Updates (Windows Update Cleanup)
Old system updates can take up several GBs of space.
Steps:
- Open Disk Cleanup
- Click Clean up system files
- Select the C: drive
- Check the box for Windows Update Cleanup
- Click OK > Delete Files
⚠️ Once deleted, you won’t be able to roll back recent updates.
✅ Method 6: Disable Hibernation
Hibernate creates a hidden file (hiberfil.sys
) equal to about 25–75% of your RAM size.
Steps:
- Run Command Prompt as Administrator
- Type:
powercfg -h off
- Press Enter
💾 You’ll free up hundreds of MBs to several GBs instantly.
✅ Method 7: Reduce System Restore Space
System Restore points can use a lot of disk space.
Steps:
- Right-click This PC > Properties > System Protection
- Under Protection Settings, select C: drive
- Click Configure
- Slide the Max Usage bar down (e.g., 5–10%) or click Delete to remove old restore points
⚠️ Reducing space may delete existing restore points.
✅ Method 8: Extend Partition Using Disk Management
If you have unallocated space on your drive, you can extend the C: partition into it.
Steps:
- Press
Win + X
> Disk Management - Locate unallocated space adjacent to C:
- Right-click C: drive > Extend Volume
- Follow the wizard to expand the partition
📌 Note: If there’s no unallocated space, consider resizing other partitions or using third-party tools like MiniTool Partition Wizard or EaseUS Partition Master.
✅ Method 9: Move Virtual Memory to Another Drive
The paging file (virtual memory) can take up space on your C: drive.
Steps:
- Press
Win + Pause
to open System Properties - Click Advanced system settings
- Under the Advanced tab, click Settings under Performance
- Go to Advanced tab again > Change under Virtual memory
- Uncheck Automatically manage paging file size
- Select C: drive, choose No paging file, click Set
- Select another drive > System managed size > Set > OK
⚠️ Ensure the target drive has enough space and is reliable.
✅ Method 10: Clean Up WinSxS Folder (Use DISM)
The WinSxS folder stores component store files for Windows updates. It can grow large over time.
Steps:
- Open Command Prompt (Admin)
- Run:
Dism.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /AnalyzeComponentStore
- Then run:
Dism.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /StartComponentCleanup
💡 For deeper cleanup:
Dism.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /SPSuperseded
(Only after installing the latest service pack)
✅ Method 11: Use Third-Party Tools
Tools like these can help automate and safely remove junk files:
Tool | Features |
---|---|
CCleaner | Quick system cleanup |
Wise Disk Cleaner | Deep scan and safe deletion |
TreeSize Free | See which folders are taking up space |
WinDirStat | Visual breakdown of disk usage |
📊 Summary Table: Ways to Free Up Space on C: Drive
Method | Difficulty | Space Saved | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Disk Cleanup | Easy | Moderate | Safe and built-in |
Storage Sense | Easy | Ongoing | Automatic cleanup |
Uninstall Programs | Easy | Varies | Removes installed apps |
Move User Folders | Medium | Large | Requires extra drive |
Windows Update Cleanup | Medium | Large | Deletes old updates |
Disable Hibernation | Easy | Moderate | Frees up RAM-sized space |
System Restore Cleanup | Medium | Varies | May delete restore points |
Extend Partition | Advanced | Depends | Needs unallocated space |
Virtual Memory Move | Medium | Depends | Must have secondary drive |
WinSxS Cleanup | Advanced | Large | Requires command line |
Third-Party Tools | Easy–Medium | Varies | Automate cleaning process |
🏁 Final Thoughts
Keeping your Windows partition free from clutter is essential for smooth performance and system stability.
Here’s how to prioritize based on your situation:
If You Want… | Do This First |
---|---|
Quick cleanup | Use Disk Cleanup |
Long-term automation | Turn on Storage Sense |
Major space savings | Run DISM and Windows Update Cleanup |
Permanent solution | Move user data or extend the partition |
Prevent future issues | Combine Disk Cleanup + Storage Sense + Periodic Checks |
💡 Pro Tip: Schedule monthly maintenance with Disk Cleanup and check storage usage in Settings regularly.
🏁 By following this guide, you can reclaim valuable space on your Windows partition and keep your system running smoothly for years to come.
No responses yet